282. Permaculture Practices | Modern Homesteading Podcast Host Harold Thornbro |That Green Freak in School | Small Town Homestead | Indiana
Tell us a little about yourself.
East Central Indiana
nice and cold here
- married to my wife Mary for a little over 26 years
- 3 daughters
- couple of grandkids running around
- Most of my life I was a truck driver
Had my own trucking company
- led to me being gone a lot
- led to some bad eating habits
Sure! It’s tough when you’re on the road. It lets you listen to a lot of podcasts but it definitely makes being healthy a challenge.
Tell me about your first gardening experience?
Kind of I grew up on a homestead really, we didn’t call it that but we had
- animals
- large garden
- more property
did all those things
always grew up working in the garden
in garden
never thought about it being my garden
first time it was about 3rd or 4th grade
Really got the bug for growing something on your own!
in school believe it or not
- bean plants
- styrofoam cup
- gardens at home
I remember that vividly, growing that bean cup grow and replanted it in the yard!
gave me a bug
Like I said, we worked in the garden all the time
always loved
That Green Freak in school!
loved growing stuff
gardening
animals
teenage years
got more into cars and girls
stayed away from it
in my mind
always assume I’d be living that lifestyle
I always wanted to be Caroline Ingalls in the mountains, I knew the minute I walked into Mike’s house this is what I have been dreaming about all my life, it’s a little bit bigger.
How did you learn how to garden organically?
it never seemed important to me then
in my ind I thought
I guess I thought about sustainable practices
But my dad
he would dump any chemical fertilizers
on the lawns
dealing with the animals we would pump em full of antibiotics whatever would keep them alive so we could survive.
wanted the most productive garden
what we thought would be our best garden
doesn’t seem right
old ways
people have always done it that always worked
time period in the late 70s and 80s
Everyone was doing it! It’s what people did to have a great garden!
miracle grow then
dump all kinds of liquid fertilizers pesticides
When I got cancer
didn’t
- because of all my bad decisions
- eating out 2-3 times a day every day for years I did that
- stage 3 colon cancer at 39 years old
- At my 40th birthday I was doing a chemo treatment
- back in 2012
things are really good now
opened up my eyes
Even the doctors said You can’t eat like that!
- that stuff is horrible
- highly processed
- preservatives
handle quite a bit but it was just too much!
opened my eyes to important of eating healthy
nutritious organic grown food
THAT stuff is expensive!
I was off of work for a couple of months
- chemo and surgery
- ate up our savings
- organic food
- we can’t afford that
What are you supposed to do, is grow your own?
for a lot of people that wouldn’t be a big deal
live in town on a 10th of an acre
I was discouraged
run across a video
not doing a lot
Dervaes family they were on a 10th of an acre and they were growing 6-7000 pounds in their backyard
It’s so inspiring! Go watch that!
solid
raised beds
I could do that in my backyard
They’re in Southern CA
they’re growing season
a lot more food
I took a lot of those practices
never weighted what kind of food we generate
some other practices
took on
increased the amount of food growing here
way to grow healthy food
inexpensive way
built my first beds out of scrap wood
laying around
old fence
friend who had an excavating business filling up my raised beds
cheap as I could
worked out We still grow a lot of food
2 raised bed just kept building and building And now my whole yard is raised beds
I saw on your website! The Small Town Homestead I know my mom would love raised beds, she grows a tomato plant or two. Do you want to tell listeners some things that you have learned and done to be productive.
You don’t have to build raised beds
A concern I had at the time was dogs
- 3 little dogs
- backyard was their bathroom
- kind of afraid to just dig up the soil and till it
not that healthy
that’s why I built raised beds I wanted a healthy soil to grow
not something people have to do
I feel like raised beds make it more convenient and fun and your roots grow deeper, you can fit things closer together in there.
It can take you years to amend
best of soil with a raised bed that might take you years to create in the ground
that was the beginning for us
really increasing I just kept adding more and more
expanding that garden
We brought in some animals, rabbits and quail that increased the production with manure for our gardens
Things went to the next level for me was when I heard the term permaculture it changed everything for me
read a few books
podcasts
I started implementing things on my property it just increased our production
healthier garden
grow my own fertilizers
comfrey is something we have brought a lot in on our property
Russian
variety
fertilize the beds with
chop and drop
planting that around a tree, make it more productive
doing all these practices
building herb gardens
book by David Holmgrown on permaculture
Permaculture: Principles and Pathways beyond Sustainability
talks about the 12 design principles
implementing on our property
able to do so much right here with the design
dont shade
plant this benefit
symbiotic relationship
garden
homestead
most from one another
even things like your house
garage
part of that ecosystem that are working to increase the production of what you are doing
world of difference
a lot more fun
enjoy it so much
seeing things work together
working with the insects
weeds
purslane
get in your garden beds
fill up
edible weed
probably my favorite herb to eat
salads
soups
grows pretty low
taller then it
ground cover in that bed
retain moisture
keep other weeds from taking over
lower level of purslane
peppers growing above it
things like that
controlled it
let it go where I wanted it to grow
work with it
benefit
Tell us about something that grew well this year.
so many cucumbers
we love them
run out of ideas
few plants
so many cucumbers
pickles
relish
salads
ferment them
wow we had so many
grow so well
something that I like that
grandkids
tripled the area I was growing strawberries
what they like the most
berries
where I planted them made sure soil was good and loose
well fertilized before I planted them
patch
dead areas
old stuff will die off
air flow room to spread
make room for the new
more productive every year
add a little bit of comfrey
rabbit manure in the fall
Is there something you would do different next year or want to try/new?
I started something last year I want to expand
I built an aquaponics
worked real good
didn’t build it till summertime
expanding that
working it with in connecting
wicking beds
beside it
have a layer at the bottom
water
rock
lava rock or some other medium in the bottom
water will flow through that
landscape fabric
soil
wick up from underneath
still water
by hand
wick up in the soil
don’t ever have to water it
wicking
bigger you get
more stable and better it would probably work
well designed ones
in connection
fertile water
nutrients as well from the fish
get into this next year
potential production
I like everything about it
it’s fun
projects
Tell me about something that didn’t work so well this season.
I tell you, I didn’t have a great grape harvest
jellies and jams
issue was insects
Japanese beetles
never had an issue
swarms
destroyed my grape vines
tried a few things
there’s some treatments
I know what I wouldn’t do
is try traps
they actually draw them in on a small property
scent
boy you don’t want to use them
far enough away from your garden
brought those in
increased 100 fold I had
bags were full
traps were full
large property
back forty somewhere
mistake I made
I don’t like using things that are considered organic pesticides
don’t feel
organic pesticides
7 dust
I don’t feel comfortable
natural remedies
disadvantages to being on a small property
think more locally
I was just thinking about that this morning, I hate those little yellow flags at my moms that people spray these pesticides, don’t walk here. I think they should get geen flags that sya safe to walk here.
Which activity is your least favorite activity to do in the garden?
kind of
has to do with bugs
dealing with the bugs
squash bugs
best deal with those
manually pick
crush them
soapy water
stuff coming around
dealing with that
part of organic gardening
deal with those things
not difficult
time consuming
part I’m not gonna do
manual work
What is your favorite activity to do in the garden?
love to harvest and eat
I enjoy all of it
love planting
early spring
popping things in the ground
love that time in the year
what’s ready to be picked
green beans
A favorite recipe you like to cook from the garden?
We love salsa!
Love to eat salsa on everything
salsa dishes
love salsa
super simple
don’t get fancy
basic
little bit of jalapeno
tomato
onion
cilantro
banana pappers
garlic and salt
What is the best gardening advice you have ever received?
Well, you know, I can’t think of where I heard it, growing up
where we had gardens
you plant once
you harvest once
changed everything for me
picking something
planting something else
super productive
always planting something
picking something
throughout the year
best advice
something I’ve picked up
there’s a lot of things
tomatoes and peppers
stay where they’re out
season
radishes
done with them in 30 days
get those out
beets
something like that
lettuce
think about was the place
didn’t require a lot of resources from the soil
something that does take a little more nutrient
over and over and over that required nutrients from that soil
a lot of things
alternate those things
amendments
helps keep those things growing
lettuce
radishes
beets
leafy stuff
get those things
lettuce same bed
keep planting
rows
2 rows
start another 2 rows
picking those first two rows
rotation
in that bed
well I just like to have stuff for salad every week
it grows the best
its so fast
thinner leaf lettuce
ok, I like it
romaine lettuce
takes longer to grow
bigger
Bibb lettuces
Simpson I grow
eat a lot
issue here
I tell you something
in the winter time I grow a lot of it
don’t let it grow full size
eat a micro green
tender
full size
pick it
growing right now
4-5” tall
don’t have the problems when it’s long
go full size
picking it just the right time
it bolts
bolting like
permaculture benefited me
learned a lot about design
cooler part of your yard that is gonna grow stuff
corner of my yard
mulberry tree
block in 1/4
garage block morning sun
4 hours of sunlight in thimble of the day
perfect spot to grow things in lettuce
just right amount of sunlight
splotchy sunlight
that part of my yard is so much cooler
designed it in a way
cooler way of grow
in consideration
put the tomatoes in a spot
lettuce in a spot that gets
what it requires
figure out your property
really limited on space
really careful where you put things
so much of my yard
shaded in the morning
evening
get the up
A favorite tool that you like to use? If you had to move and could only take one tool with you what would it be.
I wish I could say it was something cool like ahoy hori
wheelbarrow with me
carry-on
property set up for property
right along my garden beds
harvesting take the wheelbarrow
up to the backdoor of my house
even when e
everything I’m doing
layout of the property
A favorite internet resource?
I spend the most time
we have a pretty big Facebook group
I hang out there a lot
truth is I learn way more from them
Homestead Front Porch
4 website
but it’s available
A favorite reading material-book, mag, blog/website etc you can recommend?
mentioned my favorite book that’s help me the most
Permaculture principles and pathways
12 permaculture design
all the books that round up permaculture
bill Mollison
permaculture books out there
those are the things that have made the biggest impact
taught me the most
hey
I guess if it was a new garden
mel Bartholomew
square foot
permaculture path
Final question-
if there was one change you would like to see to create a greener world what would it be? For example is there a charity or organization your passionate about or a project you would like to see put into action. What do you feel is the most crucial issue facing our planet in regards to the environment either in your local area or on a national or global scale?
I just think the pesticide and herbicide
drowning our food in garbage
consuming
causing
health
issues
folks think we have to do that to feed the world.
at the same time we are growing green lawns
10th of an acre
growing tons of food
if we all did that
we don’t need these where we are using pesticides
killing the soil first
natural nutrients to be taken up by these plants
the food itself becomes nutrient deficient besides the fact it’s coat in garbage ~poison
We’re consuming it. We’re seeing increases in
- cancer and medical issues
- environmental impact because of it on a huge scale
If we could get our minds wrapped around the fact
we could grow in our backyards
one less thing we’re buying in our own way
enough of it
real change starts to happen
IDK if there is one organization to support them
make the difference is if everyone would say “I want to start growing some of my own food.”
Do you have an inspiration tip or quote to help motivate our listeners to reach into that dirt and start their own garden?
get started for one thing
wake up
get started
I put off doing anything because I didn’t think i could do anything
Putting off till I had that huge homestead
I want a big place in the country
tons of acres
in my minds
living for that one day
When I got cancer and had my wake up call
right where I’m at
I’ve heard a lot of people who use that one day excuse
they can do a lot of the things they want to do
not doing everything they want to do, but a lot right there right where they’re at
those who are doing it
David Holmgrown has affected me in a lot of ways
quote
when we work with nature
instad
solution is within the problem
Bill Mollison talks about someone who has a slug or snail problem is you have a duck deficiency problem
solution can often be found in the problem
If we think like that we can solve a lot of the problems
- in the garden
- lifestyle
- world problems
finding the things that will fix those things
Things that don’t make things worse instead make them better
deep thing to be saying hard to get your mind about it or what that really means
opens
don’t have a
I was gonna ask does that mean the ducks eat the snails or slugs?
Yes just get some ducks
- now you have duck meat
- instead of having problem
fixing at the problem
How do we connect with you?
website is Small Town Homesteading
podcast anywhere you can listen to podcast
What do you talk about on there?
Everything homesteading
- gardening
- animals
- bring it in the kitchen
- permaculture
- anything that has to do with homesteading
I have a lot of guests
- we do a lot of q& A stuff
- solo shows
- variety show
I don’t have as many episodes as you do.
feel like talking about
We’re doing pretty good on numbers and downloads
folks seem to like it
I question what business do I have doing this podcast?
I think you have a good way of curating the content and adding a lot of value out there. Thanks for sharing with us and Happy Valentines to you and Mary coming up this week!
Let’s take a minute to thank our sponsors and affiliate links
Please support us on Patreon so we can keep the show up on the internet. It cost close to $100 a month just to keep it up on the internet for the website etc so if you could help by supporting it with an $8/month contribution or $10/month to join the Green Future Growers Book Club where we can delve deep into some of the best gardening books that have been recommended on the show! GoDaddy even is bugging me for dollars just to have the domain name…
https://www.patreon.com/OrganicGardenerPodcast
Now Let’s Get to the Root of Things!
We’d love if you’d join Organic Gardener Podcast Facebook Community!
The Organic Gardener Podcast is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon.com
If you like what you heard on the Organic Gardener Podcast we’d love it if you’d give us review and hopefully a 5 star rating on iTunes so other gardeners can find us and listen to. Just click on the link here.
and don’t forget if you need help getting started check out our new
Free Garden Course.com
Free Organic Garden Course
Remember you can get the 2018 Garden Journal and Data Keeper to record your garden goals in our
You can download the first 30 days here while you’re waiting for it to come in the mail.
We’d love if you’d join Organic Gardener Podcast Facebook Community!
If you like what you heard on the Organic Gardener Podcast we’d love it if you’d give us review and hopefully a 5 star rating on iTunes so other gardeners can find us and listen to. Just click on the link here.